![]() ![]() Gagging can be a difficult symptom to deal with, especially when there is no apparent cause. How to minimize or prevent constant gagging Many people who suffer from anxiety experience an array of physical symptoms-including constant or unprovoked gagging. If gagging does not seem to stem from a certain medical condition or physical anomaly, then there is a strong chance that anxiety may be the root cause of the reaction. Best to rule these out before addressing any other underlying cause. There may also be a physical anomaly, like an oversized turbinate, that can trigger the gag reflex. There are some medical conditions like multiple sclerosis, postnasal drip, and acid reflux that may be the culprit behind an abnormal pharyngeal reflex. Patients who suffer from chronic gagging really should be examined by a physician. Gagging can also be exacerbated by stress and anxiety, which is why so many dental patients seem to struggle with a hyperactive gag reflex. This also means certain tastes, sights, smells, and even sounds can activate gagging. Usually gagging is a response to disgust and even just thinking about something can trigger the reflex. Gagging can also be psychogenic, or triggered by mental stimuli. ![]() When stimulated by touch or other sensations, the nerves send a signal to the medulla oblongata of the brain which then signals the muscles to contract and push up. These areas include the base of the tongue, palate, uvula, fauces, and back of the pharyngeal wall. In particular, there are five places near the back of the mouth that often trigger the reflex. ![]() Gagging can be somatogenic, or a reaction to physical stimuli like touch. What are some common factors that cause gagging? And usually gagging is a response to either physical or mental stimuli, or both types of stimuli simultaneously. In addition, patients might also experience eye-watering, coughing, or vomiting. The intensity of the pharyngeal reflex can range from mild gagging to violent retching. It is the body’s natural reaction to prevent choking or the ingestion or inhalation of harmful objects or substances. The pharyngeal reflex, commonly known as gagging, is a contraction of the throat. To help, here is what people should know about the pharyngeal reflex and what they can do to help better manage the reaction. It can impede everyday life and feel quite embarrassing. But what about gagging for no reason? In these cases, the reflex may be overactive or impaired. People also gag when they encounter something that smells, looks, tastes, or even sounds disgusting. Most people gag when something touches the back of their tongue or mouth in a certain way. But it usually functions within a range of expected parameters. Diagnosis of GER and GERD.Gagging is normal and a safeguard to the body. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. The clinical management of the gagging patient. Treatment: dysphagia (swallowing problems). GMS Curr Top Ortorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013 13:doc07. Got GERD? Six GERD signs you shouldn't ignore. ![]() Dysphagia: evaluation and collaborative management. Management of gag reflex for patients undergoing dental treatment. Tasmanian Government.Įachempati P, Kumbargere Nagraj S, Kiran Kumar Krishanappa S, George RP, Soe HHK, Karanth L. Know the difference between choking and gagging on food. Acupuncture - an effective tool in the management of gag reflex. StatPearls Publishing.Īnand MV, Rai R, Bettie NF, Ramachandiran H, Solomon, Praveena S. Or, they may use local anesthetic or conscious sedation for needed procedures. They may suggest measures to lower anxiety. Hyperactive gag reflex: Talk to your dentist or other oral health provider before a procedure.The person may also need to modify their diet to prevent gagging, such as switching to softer foods, pureed foods, or thickened liquids. Dysphagia: Swallowing therapy may be needed.Talk to a healthcare provider about over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medications or surgery that may help. These include elevating the head of your bed, losing weight if overweight, quitting smoking, and avoiding foods and drinks that you find aggravate the condition. GERD: Lifestyle changes may help prevent episodes of acid reflux and gagging.Tonsillectomy surgery may be considered for chronic or repeated episodes. A bacterial infection may require antibiotics, while a viral infection won't be helped by antibiotics. Swollen tonsils or adenoids: Switch to softer foods and consider pain relievers appropriate for the person's age. ![]()
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